After a major storm rolls through New Jersey, the safety of your family and the security of your home are the top priorities. Once the immediate danger has passed, however, the focus often shifts to assessing the damage, especially to your roof. Filing an insurance claim can be a daunting process, and understanding what the insurance adjuster is looking for is crucial to a successful outcome.
At Nailed It Roofing, serving both New Jersey and Pennsylvania, we’ve guided countless homeowners through the storm damage insurance claims process. This article will demystify the adjuster’s inspection, helping you prepare and ensuring you get the fair settlement you deserve for your roof repairs.
The Role of the Insurance Adjuster
An insurance adjuster is a professional who investigates insurance claims to determine the extent of the insurer’s liability. They are the ones who will assess the damage to your property and recommend the amount your insurance company should pay for repairs.
It’s important to remember that there are two main types of adjusters:
- Staff Adjusters: These are employees of the insurance company.
- Independent Adjusters: These are contractors who work for multiple insurance companies.
While both are compensated by the insurance company, their goal is to provide an accurate assessment of the damage covered by your policy. There are also Public Adjusters, whom you can hire to represent your interests and negotiate with the insurance company on your behalf.
What Insurance Adjusters Look for: A Post-Storm Checklist
When an adjuster arrives at your New Jersey home, they will conduct a thorough inspection of your property. They are looking for clear evidence that the storm caused the damage and that the damage warrants a repair or replacement. Here’s a detailed look at what they’ll be examining:
Wind Damage
High winds are a common cause of roof damage in New Jersey. An adjuster will look for:
- Missing Shingles: This is the most obvious sign of wind damage. Adjusters will look for shingles that have been completely blown off, exposing the underlying roof deck.
- Lifted Shingles: Wind can get underneath the shingles and lift them, breaking the adhesive seal. This compromises the integrity of the shingle and makes your roof vulnerable to leaks. Adjusters will look for shingles that are no longer lying flat.
- Creased or Bent Shingles: Strong winds can cause shingles to bend or crease. This is a clear sign of wind damage and can lead to cracks and tears.
- Damage to Flashing and Vents: Adjusters will inspect the metal flashing around chimneys, skylights, and vents, as well as the vents themselves, for signs of being bent, lifted, or damaged by wind.
- Debris from Trees: Fallen branches and other debris can cause significant damage to your roof. The adjuster will document any impact points.
Hail Damage
Hail can be incredibly destructive to a roof, and adjusters have a specific set of criteria for identifying it:
- Dents and Dings: Hailstones will leave dents on soft metals like gutters, downspouts, and roof vents. Adjusters often check these areas first to confirm that hail was present.
- Bruised Shingles: Hail can create “bruises” on asphalt shingles. These are soft spots where the granules have been knocked off, and the underlying asphalt mat is exposed.
- Cracked Shingles: Larger hailstones can crack or even shatter shingles, especially on older roofs.
- Granule Loss: The granules on asphalt shingles protect them from the sun’s UV rays. Hail can knock these granules off, leading to premature aging of your roof. Adjusters will look for an accumulation of granules in your gutters.
Water Damage
Water damage is a serious concern after a storm, and adjusters will be on the lookout for any signs of moisture intrusion:
- Stains on Ceilings and Walls: This is a clear indication that your roof is leaking. Adjusters will want to see the extent of the water damage inside your home.
- Wet Insulation: If your attic is accessible, the adjuster will likely inspect the insulation for dampness.
- Mold and Mildew: The presence of mold or mildew in your attic or on your ceilings is a sign of a long-term moisture problem that may have been exacerbated by the storm.
- Damaged Flashing: The flashing around chimneys, skylights, and vents is a common source of leaks. The adjuster will carefully inspect these areas for any signs of damage or deterioration.
How to Prepare for the Adjuster’s Visit
Being prepared for the adjuster’s visit can make the process smoother and increase your chances of a fair settlement. Here are some steps to take:
- Document the Damage: Before the adjuster arrives, take photos and videos of the damage to your roof and the interior of your home. The more documentation you have, the better.
- Make Emergency Repairs: If your roof is actively leaking, you should make temporary repairs to prevent further damage. This could include placing a tarp over the damaged area. Be sure to keep receipts for any materials you purchase.
- Gather Your Policy Information: Have a copy of your homeowner’s insurance policy on hand so you can refer to it during the inspection.
- Get a Professional Roof Inspection: It’s a good idea to have a reputable roofing contractor, like Nailed It Roofing, inspect your roof before the adjuster arrives. We can provide a detailed report of the damage, which you can then share with the adjuster.
- Be Present for the Inspection: If possible, be home for the adjuster’s inspection. This will give you the opportunity to point out the damage you’ve noticed and ask any questions you may have.
What to Do if You Disagree with the Adjuster’s Assessment
If you believe the adjuster’s assessment is inaccurate or their settlement offer is too low, you have several options:
- Request a Second Opinion: You can ask your insurance company to send another adjuster to inspect your property.
- Hire a Public Adjuster: A public adjuster will work on your behalf to negotiate a fair settlement with the insurance company.
- File a Complaint: You can file a complaint with the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. This state agency regulates the insurance industry and can help resolve disputes.
Why a Professional Roofer is Your Best Ally
Navigating the insurance claims process can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. A professional roofing contractor can be an invaluable partner in the process. At Nailed It Roofing, we can:
- Provide a Thorough Inspection: We’ll identify all of the storm-related damage to your roof, not just the obvious issues.
- Meet with the Adjuster: We can be present during the adjuster’s inspection to ensure that all of the damage is properly documented.
- Provide a Detailed Estimate: We’ll give you a comprehensive estimate for the repairs, which you can submit to your insurance company.
- Perform High-Quality Repairs: Once your claim is approved, we’ll use our expertise and high-quality materials to restore your roof to its pre-storm condition.
PAA questions for Nailed It Roofing in New Jersey
1. What is the first thing I should do after my roof is damaged in a storm? Your first step is to ensure your family’s safety. Then, from a safe location on the ground, document the damage by taking clear photos and videos. After that, contact a reputable local roofer like Nailed It Roofing for a professional inspection and call your insurance company to report the claim.
2. Should I get my roof repaired before the insurance adjuster arrives? You should only make temporary, emergency repairs to prevent further damage, such as placing a tarp over a hole. Do not perform permanent repairs. Keep all receipts for any materials you buy, as these are often reimbursable. The adjuster needs to see the full extent of the initial storm damage.
3. How long do I have to file a roof damage claim in New Jersey? While most policies allow up to one year from the date of loss to file a claim, it’s crucial to check your specific policy documents. It is always best to file a claim as soon as possible after the storm to avoid any potential issues with deadlines.
4. Will my insurance premium increase if I file a roof storm damage claim? Typically, insurance companies cannot single you out for a rate increase for filing a claim related to an “Act of God,” like a hailstorm or windstorm. However, if an entire region is hit by a catastrophic storm, the insurance carrier may raise rates for everyone in that area to cover their losses.
5. How do I prove that a storm damaged my roof? Proof can be established through several methods: photos and videos taken immediately after the storm, a detailed inspection report from a qualified roofing contractor, and official weather reports from sources like the National Weather Service that confirm severe weather occurred at your location on a specific date.
6. What if the adjuster says my roof only needs a partial repair, but my roofer says it needs a full replacement?This is a common disagreement. Your roofing contractor can provide a detailed report explaining why a full replacement is necessary, often due to widespread damage that isn’t immediately obvious, or because a partial repair would result in a mismatched appearance that devalues your home. Your roofer can help you negotiate with the insurance company using this evidence.
7. Is it better to get a roofer’s estimate before the adjuster’s visit? Yes. Having a detailed, itemized estimate from a trusted roofing professional gives you a crucial baseline. It helps you understand the true scope and cost of the damage, allowing you to have a more informed conversation with the adjuster and evaluate their settlement offer more effectively.
8. What common mistakes should I avoid when filing a roof damage claim? The biggest mistakes homeowners make are not documenting the damage thoroughly, waiting too long to file the claim, accepting the insurance company’s initial offer without a second opinion, and hiring an unqualified or out-of-town “storm chaser” roofer.
9. Does my homeowner’s insurance cover a full roof replacement? This depends on the extent of the damage and the type of policy you have. A Replacement Cost Value (RCV) policy typically covers the full cost of replacement with similar materials, while an Actual Cash Value (ACV) policy pays for the depreciated value of your old roof. The adjuster will determine if the damage is significant enough to warrant a full replacement.
10. How do I choose the right roofing contractor for storm damage? Look for a contractor who is local, licensed, and insured in New Jersey. They should have extensive experience handling insurance claims and be able to provide references. Check online reviews and confirm they offer a solid workmanship warranty. A professional company like Nailed It Roofing will guide you through the entire process.
Don’t Wait – Protect Your Home Today
If your New Jersey home has been damaged by a storm, don’t wait to take action. Contact Nailed It Roofing today for a free, no-obligation roof inspection. We’ll help you understand the extent of the damage and guide you through every step of the insurance claims process. With our help, you can have peace of mind knowing that your home is protected.


